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Spotting AI scams, deepfakes and voice-clone calls

Scammers use AI too. It helps them write convincing messages with no spelling mistakes, make fake videos of famous people, and even copy the voice of someone you love. The good news: the same simple habits still protect you.

About 6 minutes to readLesson 6 of 12

What these scams look like

  • A deepfake video: a famous person appears to recommend an investment or a product. Their face and voice look real, but the video was made with AI.
  • A voice-clone call: you hear a family member, upset, saying they are in trouble and need money quickly. The voice may have been copied from a short clip online.
  • A perfect message: a text or email that looks exactly like it came from your bank, a delivery company or a government agency.

The warning signs

  • Pressure to act now, or keep it secret.
  • A request for money, gift cards, cryptocurrency or a bank transfer.
  • A request for codes, passwords or personal details.
  • A link or a phone number given to you in the message.
  • Something that seems too good to be true, such as big returns with no risk.

Stop, check, protect

Stop: do not reply, click or pay. Hang up if it is a call. A real person or organisation will understand.

Check: contact the person or organisation yourself, using a number or website you already know, not one in the message. For family, call them on their usual number.

Protect: if you have paid or shared details, call your bank straight away, then report it at Scamwatch (another website). IDCARE (another website) can help if your identity details were taken.

A family safe word

Agree on a word or question with your family that only you would know. If someone calls in a panic asking for money, ask for the safe word. A voice copied by AI will not know it.

Try this

  1. Talk with your family this week and agree on a safe word.
  2. Write down the real phone numbers for your bank and close family, and keep them by the phone.
  3. Try the "Safe or scam?" practice on this site.

Safety tip

You can always hang up and call back on a number you know. A real emergency will still be real in five minutes.

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